FACTS ABOUT GUAM
AMAZING FACTS ABOUT GUAM
1.
Guam is officially known as the “Territory
of Guam”
2.
Hagatna is the capital city of Guam.
3.
The total population of Guam is 167,358.
4.
The natives of Guam are called Guamanians.
5.
The United States dollar (USD) is
official currency of Guam.
6.
Guam is located in the northwestern
Pacific Ocean, and was formerly known as the Territory of Guam.
7.
The island was first visited by the
Portuguese (learn some interesting facts about Portugal) explorer Ferdinand
Magellan on March 6, 1521, while sailing for the King of Spain.
8.
Guamanians get American citizenship by
birth under Title 8 of the U.S. Code. However, the downside is that in the
United States, the people of Guam are not given the full range of opportunities
that many native-born Americans are given.
9.
There is a beach in Guam known as ‘The
Gun Beach’. The beach also houses Guam’s largest beach bar.
10.
Beaches in Guam does not have sand. It is actually coral, and not sand. Paved roads in Guam are also made by mixing coral and cement
together.
11.
As per a study, the coral cover on Guam
declined from 19 percent to 10 percent from 2003 to 2011. The coral reefs are
estimated to be responsible for providing more than $20 million to Guam’s
economy.
12.
A Japanese soldier hid in Guam’s jungle
for nearly three decades. The soldier was waiting for the war to end; however,
he spent the time unaware that the war had already ended. The soldier was
discovered in 1972, and soon he went back to his home country, eventually getting
married. Surprisingly, this soldier visited Guam several times, even after
marriage.
13.
The economy of the country is supported
by tourism and the United States Armed Forces.
14.
The descendants of Austronesian people
are the original inhabitants of Guam.
15.
The U.S. House of Representatives has a
member from Guam; however, that person is a non-voting delegate.
16.
Guam is also known as the “Island of
Warriors”.
17.
Guamanians have to fly 4000 miles to
Hawaii to receive PTSD treatment (post-traumatic stress disorder).
18.
Guam is located roughly 7,000 miles from
the U.S. mainland.
19.
Guam was also bombed after the attack
(just over four hours) on Pearl Harbor (December 7, 1941). The lives of 7,000
Americans and 17,500 Japanese were lost during the battle.
20.
Japan renamed the island “Omiya Jima”
meaning “Great Shrine Island” during their siege between 1941 and 1944.
21.
The official tree of Guam is ‘ifil’.
22.
‘ABC’
is the name of a famous beach club in Guam (Alupang Beach Club).
23.
The country is a strategic Army base for
the U.S. in the Pacific.
24.
The Guam Pacific War Museum, established
by the late Marine Corps Vietnam War veteran John Gerber in 2011, is a great
place to see artifacts like weapons, helmets and personal belongings of the
soldiers of the Allied forces and Japan.
25.
Guam is also one of the five U.S.
territories that have an established civilian government.
26.
About 99% of the foreign workers on the
island come from the Philippines.
27.
In 1957, a UFO was spotted in the skies
of Guam by 1st Lt. Ted Brunson from his aircraft. The Lt. tried to follow the
UFO, but to no avail. The speed of his aircraft could simply not match that of
the UFO, the colonel said.
28.
The country is the largest island in
Micronesia.
29.
Guam was a Spanish colony for 300 years.
30.
Tumon Bay is the most-visited area of
the island.
31.
Guam observes only two national
holidays.
32.
The island nation is roughly the shape
of a footprint. It is approximately 30 miles long, and its width varies between
4 and 12 miles at various points.
33.
Ray Robson, one of the youngest players
in history to become a Chess Grandmaster, was a Guamanian. Born on October 25,
1994, he defeated a National Master in tournament play at the tender age of
nine.
34.
The international calling code for Guam
is +1-671.
35.
Guam Exports:
transshipments of refined petroleum products, construction materials, fish,
foodstuffs and beverages.
36.
Guam Imports: petroleum
and petroleum products, food and manufactured goods.
37.
The internet country code for Guam is .gu
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