FACTS ABOUT BELARUS
AMAZING
FACTS ABOUT BELARUS
1.
The term Belarus means ‘White
Russia.’
2.
Minsk is the capital city of Belarus.
3.
The total population of Belarus is 9,570,376.
4.
The natives of Belarus are called
Belarusians.
5.
The Belarusian ruble (BYR) is
official currency of Belarus.
6.
Belarus shares a border with Latvia,
Lithuania, Poland, Russia and Ukraine.
7.
Belarus is the 93rd most-populous
country in the world.
8.
The first signs of settlements in
ancient Belarus date back approximately 100,000-35,000 years.
9.
Belarus became independent on December
26th, 1991. It celebrates its independence day on the 3rd of
July.
10.
In terms of land area, Belarus occupies
the third spot on the list of European countries behind Great Britain and
Romania. It is generally flat with a significant amount of marshland.
11.
The Belarusian economy is mainly
dependent on the agriculture and manufacturing industries.
12.
The unemployment rate in Belarus is 0.8%.
13.
There is very little protection of
property rights and a high level of corruption in Belarus.
14. With the passing of the Constitution of
Belarus, the office of the President of Belarus was created in 1994.
15. It is interesting to note that Alexander
Lukashenko has served as the president of the country since his election in
1994. Thus, he is the first and only president of Belarus to this day.
16. The personal income tax rate in Belarus
is 13%.
17. The country is heavily dependent on
subsidized Russian energy.
18. Simon Kuznets became the first
Belarusian to win a Nobel Prize. He won the Nobel Prize for Economics in 1971.
19. There are a total of Five Nobel Prize
winners from the country, including Simon Kuznets, Svetlana Alexievich, Zhores
Ivanovich Alferov, Shimon Peres and Menachem Begin.
20. Białowieża Forest in Belarus is home to
800 European bisons, Europe’s heaviest land animal. The forest is also a UNESCO
World Heritage Site.
21.
The forest covers a total area of
141,885 ha.
22.
Russia is the largest political and
economic partner of Belarus. Russia accounts for some 48% of Belarus’ external
trade, while Belarus accounts for around 6% of Russia’s trade.
23.
Athletics, football, gymnastics, skiing,
biathlon, ice hockey, tennis, fencing, wrestling, volleyball, handball,
swimming, chess, and checkers are among the most popular sports in Belarus.
24.
Ice hockey is one of the country’s most
popular sports.
25.
Minsk is a green city with more than 844,000
trees and an area of 72,766 square meters.
26.
The country’s capital has had to rebuild
itself several times, as it has burned down 18 times in its history.
Extensive bombing during World War II caused heavy damage to the city’s
architecture.
27.
The city of Minsk has also been given
the title of a “hero city” for its ability to make a comeback every time
it’s been devastated.
28.
The game “World of Tanks” and the
famous Viber App originated from Belarus.
29.
Belarus has four UNESCO World
Heritage Sites.
30.
‘Independence Avenue’
in Minsk is the longest street (15 km) in Belarus. The name of this street has
been changed 14 times so far.
31.
Belarus received about 60% of the
contamination that fell on the former Soviet Union from the Chernobyl disaster
in 1986.
32.
Chemical and nuclear pollution in the
country are among its major environmental problems.
33.
World War II took the lives of almost
25% of the population of Belarus.
34.
Primeval lowland oak woods can only be
found in Pripyatski National Park, which is in Belarus.
35.
About 45% of the country is
covered by forest land.
36.
Belarus also has the distinction of
printing one of the first-ever bibles. This was done in 1517 in Prague.
37.
The National Library of Belarus contains
8 million items of various media. Each day, the library sees more than 2,200
users and delivers 12,000 documents. It was founded on September 15,
1922.
38.
Every city in Belarus has a Lenin street
named after Vladimir Lenin – a Russian communist revolutionary, politician and
political theorist.
39.
During World War II, more than 800,000
Jewish people were executed by the Germans in Belarus.
40.
The Minsk botanical garden is the third
largest in Europe.
41.
Belarus is slightly smaller than the
state of Kansas in size.
42.
There are approximately 6,805,786
internet users in Belarus.
43.
The country has 86,392 km of
roadways, and 5,528 km of railways.
44.
Belarus has produced at least 68
Olympic champions in the past 50 years.
45.
Belarusians can make at least 300
different recipes with potatoes. They can even make pancakes
using potatoes.
46.
The death penalty has been completely
abolished in all European countries except for Belarus.
47.
Approximately 40-45% of the
country’s population is 25-54 years old.
48.
The country spends approximately 6%
of its GDP on health care.
49.
Belarus has a 99.7% literacy
rate.
50.
The country experiences a moderate
continental climate.
51.
“Lacinka”
is the name of the Latin-script in Belarusian writing.
52.
Belarus Exports:
machinery and equipment, mineral products, chemicals, metals, textiles and
foodstuffs.
53.
Belarus Imports:
mineral products, machinery and equipment, chemicals, foodstuffs and metals.
54.
The internet country code for Belarus is
.by.
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